2nd grade · Math · Unit 16 of 17
Add & Subtract to 1000
Hundreds, tens and ones
What your child practices
Adding and subtracting three-digit numbers using place value, and adding or taking away 10 or 100 in their head.
Alabama Course of Study content standard: 2.12; 2.13 · adding and subtracting within 1000 using place value, and mentally adding or subtracting 10 or 100
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Add the hundreds, then the tens, then the ones.
- Regroup 10 ones as a ten, or 10 tens as a hundred.
- 10 more or 100 more changes just one digit.
Example: What is 345 + 132? 300 + 100 = 400. 40 + 30 = 70. 5 + 2 = 7. 400 + 70 + 7 = 477. Answer: 477
Add & Subtract to 1000 in Alabama
In the Alabama Course of Study, this is unit 16 of 17 in 2nd grade Math, after Arrays and before Bar Graphs.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
What is 300 + 0 + 5?
300 + 0 + 5 = ?
- 305
- 405
- 350
- 8
305
Hint: 3 hundreds, 0 tens and 5 ones.
Question 2
What is 100 more than 540?
- 550
- 640
- 643
- 641
- 541
640
Hint: Only the hundreds digit changes.
Question 3
What is 457 + 419?
457 + 419 = ?
- 776
- 886
- 876
- 976
- 866
876
Hint: Add hundreds, then tens, then ones: 400 + 400, ...
Question 4
280 + ? = 480. What number is missing?
- 300
- 20
- 200
- 210
200
Hint: Look at which digit changed.
Question 5
What is 817 − 345?
817 − 345 = ?
- 472
- 474
- 572
- 462
- 482
472
Hint: Take away the hundreds, then the tens, then the ones. Regroup a ten or a hundred when you need to.
Question 6
What is 10 more than 102?
- 113
- 115
- 202
- 112
- 103
112
Hint: Only the tens digit changes.