3rd grade · Math · Unit 1 of 14
Add & Subtract
Bigger numbers to 1000
What your child practices
Adding and subtracting 2- and 3-digit numbers by place value, number-line jumps and counting up, plus estimating by rounding to the nearest hundred.
Alabama Course of Study content standard: 3.11 · fluently adding and subtracting within 1000
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Line up the ones, tens and hundreds.
- Start with the ones, then tens, then hundreds.
- If a place goes over 9 when adding, regroup to the next place.
Example: 276 + 148 = ? Ones: 6 + 8 = 14. Write 4 and regroup 1 ten. Tens: 7 + 4 + 1 = 12. Write 2 and regroup 1 hundred. Hundreds: 2 + 1 + 1 = 4. Answer: 424
Add & Subtract in Alabama
In the Alabama Course of Study, this is unit 1 of 14 in 3rd grade Math, before Multiplication.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
A school library has 717 books. It gets 69 new books. How many books does it have now?
📚answer box
786
Hint: Put them together: 717 + 69. Add each place: hundreds 700, tens 10 + 60 = 70, ones 7 + 9 = 16. Then 700 + 70 + 16 = 786.
Question 2
A tree farm had 485 trees. It sold 269 trees. How many trees are left?
🌲- 224
- 754
- 216
- 226
216
Hint: Take away to find what's left: 485 − 269. Count up from 269 to 485: +1, +30, +100, +80, +5. Add the jumps: 1 + 30 + 100 + 80 + 5 = 216.
Question 3
About how much is 203 + 408?
- 600
- 700
- 500
- 800
600
Hint: Round each number to the nearest hundred: 203 is close to 200 and 408 is close to 400. 200 + 400 = 600.
Question 4
What is 467 + 140?
467 + 140 = ?
- 507
- 607
- 617
- 597
607
Hint: Add each place: hundreds 400 + 100 = 500, tens 60 + 40 = 100, ones 7 + 0 = 7. Then 500 + 100 + 7 = 607.
Question 5
What is 255 − 84?
255 − 84 = ?
- 181
- 231
- 171
- 161
171
Hint: Count up from 84 to 255: +6, +10, +100, +50, +5. Add the jumps: 6 + 10 + 100 + 50 + 5 = 171.
Question 6
What is 739 − 68?
739 − 68 = ?
answer box
671
Hint: Count up from 68 to 739: +2, +30, +600, +30, +9. Add the jumps: 2 + 30 + 600 + 30 + 9 = 671.