7th grade · Math · Unit 12 of 17
Mean, Median & Mode
What is typical?
What your child practices
Mean, median, mode and range, and how an outlier changes them.
Alaska content standards learning standard: 7.SP.3; 7.SP.4 · comparing two data sets with measures of center and variability
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Mean: add the values and divide by how many there are.
- Median: the middle value when the data is in order. Mode: the most common value.
- An outlier is a value far from the rest. It pulls the mean most.
Example: Find the median of 3, 9, 5, 7, 4. Put in order: 3, 4, 5, 7, 9. The middle value is 5. Answer: 5
Mean, Median & Mode in Alaska
In the Alaska content standards, this is unit 12 of 17 in 7th grade Math, after Dependent Events and before Multiply & Divide Signed Numbers.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Alaska Department of Education and Early Development
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
What is the mean of 15, 14, 20, 15, 6?
- 14
- 18
- 4
14
Hint: Add all the numbers (70), then divide by how many there are (5).
Question 2
Which value is an outlier in 12, 10, 15, 21, 14, 126?
- 14
- 126
- 12
- 10
126
Hint: An outlier is far away from the other values in the data set.
Question 3
What is the median of 18, 20, 12, 8, 10, 8?
- 11
- 17
- 5
11
Hint: Put the numbers in order. With an even number of values, the median is halfway between the two middle ones.
Question 4
What is the mode of 4, 7, 6, 16, 6, 2?
- 6
- 12
- 4
6
Hint: The mode is the value that appears most often.
Question 5
What is the range of 16, 23, 48, 19, 27?
- 32
- 31
- 27
32
Hint: The range is the greatest value minus the least value.
Question 6
What is the median of 17, 20, 17, 18, 11, 16?
- 17
- 19
- 22
17
Hint: Put the numbers in order. With an even number of values, the median is halfway between the two middle ones.