7th grade · Social Studies · Unit 5 of 10
World War II
The road to war, the Holocaust and the world after
What your child practices
The road to World War II, the war in Europe and the Pacific, the Holocaust, the home front including the forced removal of Japanese Americans, and the war's results, including the United Nations.
Arizona Academic Standards learning standard: 7.H2.1; 7.H3.4 · how conflict can unite and divide nations, and the influence of individuals, groups and institutions on events
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- The Axis (Germany, Italy, Japan) fought the Allies. The US stayed neutral until Pearl Harbor in 1941.
- The Holocaust was the Nazi murder of six million Jews and millions of others. The Nuremberg Trials put Nazi leaders on trial.
- At home, Japanese Americans were unjustly removed; Black pilots like the Tuskegee Airmen served in segregated units.
Example: Who were the Axis powers? They fought against the Allies. They were Germany, Italy and Japan. Answer: Germany, Italy and Japan
World War II in Arizona
In the Arizona Academic Standards, this is unit 5 of 10 in 7th grade Social Studies, after World War I and before The Cold War.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
- 7th grade guide for Arizona parents
- Printable 7th grade Social Studies sheet
- Arizona report cards explained
Source: Arizona Department of Education
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
The Nuremberg Trials after the war…
- rebuilt Germany's army
- started the Cold War
- created the League of Nations
- put Nazi leaders on trial for war crimes and crimes against humanity
put Nazi leaders on trial for war crimes and crimes against humanity
Hint: Leaders were held responsible.
Question 2
World War II began in Europe when Germany invaded Poland on…
- December 7, 1941
- June 6, 1944
- November 11, 1918
- September 1, 1939
September 1, 1939
Hint: Britain and France declared war.
Question 3
V-E Day, May 8, 1945, marked…
- the founding of NATO
- the attack on Pearl Harbor
- the start of the war
- the end of the war in Europe
the end of the war in Europe
Hint: Victory in Europe.
Question 4
Navajo Code Talkers helped the United States by…
- flying to the moon
- sending messages in a code based on the Navajo language that was never broken
- spying in Berlin
- building bombs
sending messages in a code based on the Navajo language that was never broken
Hint: Fast and secure communication in the Pacific.
Question 5
"Rosie the Riveter" stood for…
- a Navy ship
- women taking factory jobs during the war
- a famous general
- a new airplane
women taking factory jobs during the war
Hint: Millions of women went to work.
Question 6
The Double V campaign called for…
- an end to the draft
- lower taxes
- two wars at once
- victory over fascism abroad and over racism at home
victory over fascism abroad and over racism at home
Hint: Black newspapers led it.