1st grade · Social Studies · Unit 1 of 10
Maps
Symbols, directions, near and far
What your child practices
Reading a simple map with north at the top, using north, south, east and west, map symbols and legends, and near and far.
Maine Learning Results learning standard: Geography 1 · gathering information about the neighborhood from maps and pictures
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- A map shows where places are.
- The legend (or key) tells what each symbol means.
- North, south, east, west. The sun comes up in the east.
Example: What tells you what the symbols on a map mean? Look in the map's corner box. It is called the legend, or key. Answer: the legend (or key)
Maps in Maine
In the Maine Learning Results, this is unit 1 of 10 in 1st grade Social Studies, before Our Land.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
- 1st grade guide for Maine parents
- Printable 1st grade Social Studies sheet
- Maine report cards explained
Source: Maine Department of Education
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Look at the map. What is south of the house?
⬆️ North is up
🟩 🚒 🟩
🏫 🏠 📚
🟩 🏊 🟩
- 🏊pool
- 🚒fire station
- 🏫school
🏊 pool
Hint: On this map, south is at the bottom. Look just below the house.
Question 2
What do N, S, E and W on a compass mean?
- 😊nose, smile, ears, wave
- 🔤near, small, easy, wide
- 🧭north, south, east, west
🧭 north, south, east, west
Hint: Each letter is the first letter of a direction.
Question 3
What does a map show?
🗺️- 🥪what we ate for lunch
- ⏰what time it is
- 📍where places are
📍 where places are
Hint: A map is a drawing that shows where things are.
Question 4
Look at the map. Which way is the school from the house?
⬆️ North is up
🟩 🏊 🟩
🏫 🏠 🌳
🟩 🏪 🟩
- ⬅️west
- ➡️east
- ⬇️south
⬅️ west
Hint: The school is just left of the house. On this map, that is west.
Question 5
Look at the map. What is east of the house?
⬆️ North is up
🟩 🏥 🟩
🚒 🏠 🏪
🟩 🏫 🟩
- 🏪store
- 🏥hospital
- 🏫school
🏪 store
Hint: On this map, east is on the right. Look just right of the house.
Question 6
Which one is nearest to the child?
🧒🌳➖⚽➖➖🧸- 🧸teddy bear
- 🌳tree
- ⚽ball
🌳 tree
Hint: Near means close by. Look for the one right next to the child.