1st grade · Math · Unit 1 of 14
Numbers to 20
Count, compare and build numbers
What your child practices
Counting, ordering and comparing numbers to 20, and seeing teen numbers as 1 ten and some ones.
Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards benchmark: 1.3.5.2 · reading, writing, comparing and representing whole numbers
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Numbers 11 to 19 are 1 ten and some ones.
- Count on from 10: 11, 12, 13.
- The bigger number comes later when you count.
Example: How many tens and ones are in 17? 17 is 1 ten and 7 ones. 10 + 7 = 17. Answer: 1 ten and 7 ones
Numbers to 20 in Minnesota
In the Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards, this is unit 1 of 14 in 1st grade Math, before Make 10.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Build the number 18.
Build it with tens rods and ones cubes.
18
Hint: 18 is 1 ten and 8 ones.
Question 2
How many 🐝?
🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝- 12
- 9
- 7
12
Hint: Touch each one as you count, and keep going past 10!
Question 3
What number goes where the ? is?
- 18
- 14
- 8
18
Hint: Look at the number just before the ?. What comes after 17?
Question 4
What number do the blocks show?
- 20
- 18
- 10
20
Hint: Each ten stick is 10. Count by tens: 10, 20.
Question 5
Which number is bigger?
- 5
- 15
15
Hint: The bigger number comes later when you count.
Question 6
What number is missing?
6, 7, , 9
- 8
- 13
- 11
8
Hint: Count on from 6. Each number is 1 more.