1st grade · Math · Unit 7 of 14
Shapes
Flat shapes and solid shapes
What your child practices
Naming and comparing 2D shapes by their sides and corners, and 3D objects by their faces and whether they roll or stack.
Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards benchmark: 1.2.4.1; 1.2.4.2 · describing the attributes of shapes and putting shapes together to make new shapes
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Flat shapes have sides and corners.
- Solid shapes can roll, stack or slide.
- A sphere rolls every way, like a ball.
Example: Which solid shape rolls every way, like a ball? A cube has flat sides, so it slides. Only a sphere rolls every way. Answer: A sphere
Shapes in Minnesota
In the Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards, this is unit 7 of 14 in 1st grade Math, after Measuring and before Data & Graphs.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
What is this shape called?
- circle
- triangle
- rectangle
circle
Hint: It is round, with no straight sides and no corners.
Question 2
How many sides does this shape have?
- 8
- 5
- 3
3
Hint: Touch each straight side as you count.
Question 3
Does it roll? Sort them.
Sort into: 🔄 Rolls · ✋ Does not roll
- 🧱brick
- 🍊orange
- 🏀basketball
- 📕book
- 🎾tennis ball
- 🎁gift
🔄 Rolls: orange, basketball, tennis ball · ✋ Does not roll: brick, book, gift
Hint: Round things with curved surfaces roll. Things with only flat faces slide.
Question 4
A drum is shaped like a…
🥁- cube
- cone
- cylinder
cylinder
Hint: Think about its faces. Is it round all over, or does it have flat faces or a point?
Question 5
How is a triangle different from a square?
- A triangle has 3 sides
- A triangle is round
- A triangle has 4 sides
A triangle has 3 sides
Hint: Count the sides of each shape.
Question 6
How many corners does this shape have?
- 3
- 2
- 4
3
Hint: A corner is where two sides meet. Touch each one as you count.