2nd grade · Math · Unit 7 of 18
Numbers to 1000
Hundreds, tens and ones
What your child practices
Reading and building numbers up to 1000 with hundreds, tens and ones, counting forwards and backwards by 10s and 100s, even and odd numbers, estimating with 100s as benchmarks, and comparing with <, > and =.
New York State Learning Standards learning standard: NY-2.NBT.1; NY-2.NBT.2; NY-2.NBT.3; NY-2.NBT.4 · counting, reading, writing and comparing numbers to 1000 with hundreds, tens and ones
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- A 3-digit number has hundreds, tens and ones.
- Count by 10s or 100s to move up quickly.
- Compare hundreds first, then tens, then ones.
Example: Count by 10s: 140, 150, 160, 170, ? Each step adds 10. 170 + 10 = 180. Answer: 180
Numbers to 1000 in New York
In the New York State Learning Standards, this is unit 7 of 18 in 2nd grade Math, after Graphs and before Fractions of a Whole.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Is 445 closer to 400 or 500?
- 500
- 400
400
Hint: Halfway between 400 and 500 is 450. 445 is less than that.
Question 2
Which sign goes in the box?
405 405
- =
- >
- <
=
Hint: Compare the hundreds first, then the tens, then the ones. The open side of < or > faces the bigger number.
Question 3
Build the number 808.
Build it with tens rods, hundreds flats and ones cubes.
808
Hint: 808 is 8 hundreds, 0 tens and 8 ones.
Question 4
Count by 100s: 300, 400, 500, 600, ?
- 695
- 701
- 700
700
Hint: Add 100 each time.
Question 5
In 583, what is the 8 worth?
583
- 8
- 80
- 800
80
Hint: Look at which place the digit is in: hundreds, tens or ones.
Question 6
Is 871 closer to 800 or 900?
- 900
- 800
900
Hint: Halfway between 800 and 900 is 850. 871 is more than that.