Kindergarten · English Language Arts · Unit 2 of 16
First Sounds
What sound does it start with?
What your child practices
Hearing the first sound in a word (b in bus) and linking it to its letter. Say the words out loud together and stretch out the first sound.
New York State Learning Standards learning standard: KRF2; KRF3 · hearing first sounds and matching them to letters
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Say the word out loud.
- Listen to the very first sound.
- Find the letter that makes that sound.
Example: Which letter does “ball” start with? Say “ball”: b-b-ball. The first sound is /b/. Answer: b
First Sounds in New York
In the New York State Learning Standards, this is unit 2 of 16 in Kindergarten English Language Arts, after Letter Partners and before Rhyme Time.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Which letter does it start with?
🐵_onkey- m
- d
- w
m
Hint: Say it slowly: monkey. It starts with mmm, the sound of m.
Question 2
Which one starts with “s”?
- ☀️sun
- ⌚watch
- 🔒lock
☀️ sun
Hint: Say it slowly: sun. It starts with sss, the sound of s.
Question 3
Which one starts with “d”?
- 🧼soap
- 🐬dolphin
- 🔒lock
🐬 dolphin
Hint: Say it slowly: dolphin. It starts with duh, the sound of d.
Question 4
Which one starts with “h”?
- 🍕pizza
- 🪟window
- 🏠house
🏠 house
Hint: Say it slowly: house. It starts with huh, the sound of h.
Question 5
Which one starts with “g”?
- 🐐goat
- 🤖robot
- 🍕pizza
🐐 goat
Hint: Say it slowly: goat. It starts with guh, the sound of g.
Question 6
Which letter does it start with?
🪟_indow- m
- w
- p
w
Hint: Say it slowly: window. It starts with wuh, the sound of w.