8th grade · English Language Arts · Unit 13 of 14
Roots: ast, qui, path, mand, duc
Greek and Latin roots for star, quiet, feeling, order and lead.
What your child practices
Your child uses the roots ast (star), qui (quiet or rest), path (feeling), mand/mend (order) and duc (lead) to work out word meanings.
Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) teks student expectation: 8.2(C) · academic words built on the roots ast, qui, path, mand/mend and duc
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- ast means star, qui means quiet or rest, path means feeling.
- mand/mend means order, duc means lead.
- Find the root, then use the rest of the word and the sentence.
Example: Something “mandatory” is… The root mand means order. If you are ordered to do it, it isn’t optional. Answer: required, as if ordered
Roots: ast, qui, path, mand, duc in Texas
In the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS), this is unit 13 of 14 in 8th grade English Language Arts, after Weigh the Evidence and before Analogy, Contrast & Fallacies.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
- 8th grade guide for Texas parents
- Printable 8th grade English Language Arts sheet
- Texas report cards explained
Source: Texas Education Agency (TEA)
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
To “deduce” an answer is to…
- feel it deeply
- keep it quiet
- order it to change
- lead your reasoning to a conclusion
lead your reasoning to a conclusion
Hint: De means from; duc means lead.
Question 2
Which word has a root meaning “feeling”?
- empathy
- mandate
- conduct
- disaster
empathy
Hint: Look for path.
Question 3
The root path means “feeling” or “suffering.” “Sympathy” is…
- a quiet room
- a fear of stars
- feeling sorry for someone's trouble
- an order to obey
feeling sorry for someone's trouble
Hint: Sym means together; path means feeling.
Question 4
The root mand/mend means “order.” A “command” is…
- a star
- a feeling
- a rest
- an order
an order
Hint: Mand means order.
Question 5
To “recommend” something is to…
- quiet it down
- lead it away
- suggest or put it forward as good
- feel pain about it
suggest or put it forward as good
Hint: Mend comes from mand, order or entrust.
Question 6
Which word does not share a root with the others: command, mandate, demand, conduct?
- demand
- mandate
- conduct
- command
conduct
Hint: Three have mand, order.