1st grade · Math · Unit 5 of 16
Equal or Not
Same or not the same?
What your child practices
Learning that = means "the same amount as" (not just "the answer is"), and using ≠ when two sides are different.
Alabama Course of Study content standard: 1.7 · using the meaning of the equal sign to decide whether an equation is true or false
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- The = sign means both sides are the same amount.
- Work out one side first.
- Then find what the other side needs.
Example: 3 + 4 = 5 + ? 3 + 4 is 7. 5 + 2 is 7, so ? is 2. Answer: 2
Equal or Not in Alabama
In the Alabama Course of Study, this is unit 5 of 16 in 1st grade Math, after Take Away and before Patterns.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Is 7 + 7 the same as 12 + 2?
- Yes, equal (=)
- No, not equal (≠)
Yes, equal (=)
Hint: Work out each side: 7 + 7 = 14. Then add 12 + 2.
Question 2
Which one is equal to 18?
18
- 16 + 1
- 5 + 14
- 9 + 9
9 + 9
Hint: Add each pair. Which one makes exactly 18?
Question 3
Which sign goes in the box?
9 + 3 12
- =
- ≠
=
Hint: 9 + 3 is 12. = means both sides are the same. ≠ means they are not.
Question 4
Which sign goes in the box?
6 + 6 1 + 10
- =
- ≠
≠
Hint: 6 + 6 is 12. = means both sides are the same. ≠ means they are not.
Question 5
Is 6 + 6 the same as 7 + 5?
- Yes, equal (=)
- No, not equal (≠)
Yes, equal (=)
Hint: Work out each side: 6 + 6 = 12. Then add 7 + 5.
Question 6
Are there the same number of 🚗 and 🚲?
Let's compare
cars🚗🚗🚗🚗🚗🚗🚗bikes🚲🚲🚲🚲🚲🚲🚲🚲Each picture = 1
- Yes, equal (=)
- No, not equal (≠)
No, not equal (≠)
Hint: Match each one with a partner in the other row. Are any left over?