4th grade · Math · Unit 2 of 15
Add & Subtract
Big numbers, up to 10,000
What your child practices
Adding and subtracting numbers to 10,000 with regrouping, counting up to subtract, estimating by rounding, and solving word problems.
Alaska content standards learning standard: 4.NBT.4 · fluently adding and subtracting multi-digit whole numbers
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Line up the digits by place value.
- Work from the ones to the thousands.
- Regroup when a place has more than 9.
Example: 4,582 + 2,749 = ? Ones: 2 + 9 = 11. Write 1, regroup 1. Tens: 8 + 4 + 1 = 13. Write 3, regroup 1. Hundreds: 5 + 7 + 1 = 13. Write 3, regroup 1. Thousands: 4 + 2 + 1 = 7. Answer: 7,331
Add & Subtract in Alaska
In the Alaska content standards, this is unit 2 of 15 in 4th grade Math, after Numbers to 10,000 and before Multiply & Divide.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Alaska Department of Education and Early Development
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
What is 1055 + 1049?
1055 + 1049 = ?
answer box
2104
Hint: Add place by place: 1000 + 1000 = 2000, 50 + 40 = 90, 5 + 9 = 14. Then add those: 2000 + 90 + 14.
Question 2
What is 6957 + 2773?
6957 + 2773 = ?
- 9740
- 8620
- 9630
- 9730
9730
Hint: Add place by place: 6000 + 2000 = 8000, 900 + 700 = 1600, 50 + 70 = 120, 7 + 3 = 10. Then add those: 8000 + 1600 + 120 + 10.
Question 3
What is 8695 − 3256?
8695 − 3256 = ?
- 5449
- 5441
- 5439
- 5339
5439
Hint: Line up the places and start with the ones. If the top digit is too small, regroup 1 from the next place to the left. Check by adding your answer to 3256: you should get 8695.
Question 4
Estimate 1957 + 2490 by rounding each number to the nearest thousand.
- 5000
- 3000
- 4000
- 6000
4000
Hint: 1957 rounds to 2000 and 2490 rounds to 2000. 2000 + 2000 = 4000.
Question 5
Amir walked 1450 steps before lunch and 933 steps after lunch. How many steps in all?
👟- 2483
- 2373
- 1383
- 2383
2383
Hint: Put the two amounts together: 1450 + 933. Add place by place: 1000 + 0 = 1000, 400 + 900 = 1300, 50 + 30 = 80, 0 + 3 = 3. Then add those: 1000 + 1300 + 80 + 3.
Question 6
What number goes in the box?
2293 + = 7100
answer box
4807
Hint: Think: what do you add to 2293 to make 7100? Count up from 2293: +7 → 2300, +700 → 3000, +4100 → 7100. Then add up the jumps: 7 + 700 + 4100.