4th grade · Math · Unit 13 of 15
Feet, Pounds & Gallons
Convert units of measure
What your child practices
Knowing how US customary units compare (12 inches in a foot, 16 ounces in a pound, 4 quarts in a gallon) as well as metric and time units, and converting a larger unit to a smaller one.
Alaska content standards learning standard: 4.MD.1; 4.MD.2 · knowing the relative sizes of measurement units, converting larger units to smaller ones, and solving measurement problems
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- 1 foot = 12 inches. 1 yard = 3 feet. 1 pound = 16 ounces.
- 1 gallon = 4 quarts. 1 quart = 2 pints. 1 pint = 2 cups.
- Big unit to small unit: multiply.
Example: How many ounces are in 3 pounds? 1 pound = 16 ounces. 3 × 16 = 48. Answer: 48 ounces
Feet, Pounds & Gallons in Alaska
In the Alaska content standards, this is unit 13 of 15 in 4th grade Math, after Prime & Composite and before Line Plots & Data.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Alaska Department of Education and Early Development
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
What number goes where the ? is?
Yards and inches yards inches 4 144 5 180 6 216 7 ? - 144
- 252
- 324
- 253
- 43
252
Hint: Each yard adds 36 inches.
Question 2
Which is more: 2 gallons or 9 quarts?
- 9 quarts
- 2 gallons
9 quarts
Hint: Change 2 gallons into quarts: 2 × 4 = 8.
Question 3
How many ounces is 6 pounds 11 ounces?
- 17
- 123
- 107
- 71
- 96
107
Hint: 6 × 16 = 96. Then add 11.
Question 4
Which is the shortest time?
- 1 second
- 1 minute
- 1 hour
1 second
Hint: Think about how many of the smaller unit fit into the bigger one.
Question 5
A cooler holds 4 gallons of lemonade. 12 quarts are poured out. How many quarts are left?
- 2
- 5
- 7
- 4
- 28
4
Hint: 4 gallons = 16 quarts. Then 16 − 12.
Question 6
How many pints are in 5 quarts?
- 7
- 100
- 12
- 6
- 10
10
Hint: 1 quart = 2 pints. Multiply: 5 × 2.