3rd grade · Math · Unit 9 of 12
Sorting Polygons
Triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, hexagons and octagons, regular and irregular.
What your child practices
Practices naming polygons by their number of sides and sorting them as regular (all sides and angles equal) or irregular.
Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards benchmark: 3.2.4.1 · naming polygons by their number of sides
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- A polygon is a closed shape with straight sides.
- Triangle 3 sides, quadrilateral 4, pentagon 5, hexagon 6, octagon 8.
- A polygon has as many corners as sides.
Example: How many sides does a hexagon have? Hexa- means 6. A hexagon has 6 sides. Answer: 6
Sorting Polygons in Minnesota
In the Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards, this is unit 9 of 12 in 3rd grade Math, after Round & Count and before Times Tens.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Which shape is NOT a polygon?
- A triangle
- A circle
- A pentagon
A circle
Hint: Circles have no straight sides.
Question 2
How many sides does a quadrilateral have?
- 3
- 4
- 5
4
Hint: Quad means four.
Question 3
A regular polygon has…
- only one side
- no angles
- all sides and all angles equal
all sides and all angles equal
Hint: Regular means all sides are the same length and all angles match.
Question 4
A rhombus has four…
- right angles only
- equal sides
- curved sides
equal sides
Hint: A rhombus is a quadrilateral with 4 equal sides.
Question 5
How many sides does a triangle have?
- 5
- 4
- 3
3
Hint: Tri means three.
Question 6
Which statement is true?
- A circle is a polygon
- Every quadrilateral is a square
- Every square is a quadrilateral
Every square is a quadrilateral
Hint: Squares have four sides, but other quadrilaterals exist.