1st grade · Math · Unit 7 of 16
Shapes
Flat shapes and solid shapes
What your child practices
Naming and comparing 2D shapes by their sides and corners, and 3D objects by their faces and whether they roll or stack.
New York State Learning Standards learning standard: NY-1.G.1; NY-1.G.2 · defining attributes of shapes and putting shapes together to make new shapes
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Flat shapes have sides and corners.
- Solid shapes can roll, stack or slide.
- A sphere rolls every way, like a ball.
Example: Which solid shape rolls every way, like a ball? A cube has flat sides, so it slides. Only a sphere rolls every way. Answer: A sphere
Shapes in New York
In the New York State Learning Standards, this is unit 7 of 16 in 1st grade Math, after Measuring and before Data & Graphs.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Which shape has more sides?
- hexagon
- square
hexagon
Hint: Count the sides of each shape. Which number is bigger?
Question 2
How many sides does this shape have?
- 5
- 4
- 3
4
Hint: Touch each straight side as you count.
Question 3
What is this shape called?
- triangle
- circle
- hexagon
hexagon
Hint: Count the sides. There are 6!
Question 4
How many corners does this shape have?
- 0
- 4
- 8
4
Hint: A corner is where two sides meet. Touch each one as you count.
Question 5
A can of soup is shaped like a…
🥫- sphere
- cube
- cylinder
cylinder
Hint: Think about its faces. Is it round all over, or does it have flat faces or a point?
Question 6
How are a ball and a can the same?
- Both have corners
- Both can roll
- Both have only flat faces
Both can roll
Hint: Think about what happens when you push each one on its side.