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4th grade · English Language Arts · Unit 4 of 20

Point of View

Who is telling the story?

What your child practices

Telling first-person stories (I, me, we) from third-person stories (he, she, they), finding pronoun clues, and noticing when dialogue uses “I” in a third-person story.

New York State Learning Standards learning standard: 4R6 · first- and third-person narration

How we explain it

Children can open this short lesson before they practice.

  1. First person uses I, me, my and we. The narrator is in the story.
  2. Third person uses he, she and they. The narrator is outside the story.
  3. Words inside quotation marks are a character talking, so an “I” there doesn’t change the point of view.

Example: “They raced to the park. ‘I win!’ shouted Mia.” What point of view is this? The narrator says “they.” “I win!” is Mia talking, inside quotation marks. Answer: third person

Point of View in New York

In the New York State Learning Standards, this is unit 4 of 20 in 4th grade English Language Arts, after Figurative Language and before Parts of Speech.

Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.

Source: New York State Education Department (NYSED)

Sample questions

A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.

  1. Question 1

    This passage is told in third person. Which word is a clue?

    “We should build a fort,” said Kenji.

    His cousins cheered and ran to get blankets.

    • me
    • I
    • we
    • his
  2. Question 2

    From which point of view is this passage told?

    Noah and his grandfather fished from the dock all morning.

    They didn't catch a single fish, but they laughed the whole time.

    • third person
    • first person
    • second person
  3. Question 3

    From which point of view is this passage told?

    Our class planted a maple tree last spring.

    I got to pat down the soil around its roots.

    Now I check on it every morning.

    • third person
    • first person
    • second person
  4. Question 4

    A character's diary is usually written from which point of view?

    • first person
    • third person
    • second person
  5. Question 5

    Which sentence is written in third person?

    • Priya's grandmother taught her how to knit a scarf.
    • Your grandmother taught you how to knit a scarf.
    • My grandmother taught me how to knit a scarf.
  6. Question 6

    From which point of view is this passage told?

    My stomach fluttered as I stepped onto the stage.

    I took a deep breath and began to sing.

    When the song ended, the audience clapped, and I grinned.

    • second person
    • third person
    • first person