7th grade · Math · Unit 16 of 22
Mean, Median & Mode
What is typical?
What your child practices
Mean, median, mode and range, and how an outlier changes them.
Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) teks student expectation: 7.12(A) · comparing two groups of data by their centers and spreads
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Mean: add the values and divide by how many there are.
- Median: the middle value when the data is in order. Mode: the most common value.
- An outlier is a value far from the rest. It pulls the mean most.
Example: Find the median of 3, 9, 5, 7, 4. Put in order: 3, 4, 5, 7, 9. The middle value is 5. Answer: 5
Mean, Median & Mode in Texas
In the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS), this is unit 16 of 22 in 7th grade Math, after Circle Graphs and before Linear Relations.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Texas Education Agency (TEA)
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
What is the mean of 18, 16, 10, 20, 16?
- 15
- 10
- 16
16
Hint: Add all the numbers (80), then divide by how many there are (5).
Question 2
What is the median of 3, 20, 10, 10, 10, 9?
- 4
- 10
- 8
10
Hint: Put the numbers in order. With an even number of values, the median is halfway between the two middle ones.
Question 3
Which value is an outlier in 20, 12, 13, 21, 15, 126?
- 13
- 12
- 15
- 126
126
Hint: An outlier is far away from the other values in the data set.
Question 4
What is the mode of 9, 16, 10, 10, 2, 7?
- 10
- 14
- 5
10
Hint: The mode is the value that appears most often.
Question 5
What is the mean of 14, 11, 4, 14, 12?
- 5
- 6
- 11
11
Hint: Add all the numbers (55), then divide by how many there are (5).
Question 6
What is the median of 20, 5, 14, 7, 7, 6?
- 3
- 1
- 7
7
Hint: Put the numbers in order. With an even number of values, the median is halfway between the two middle ones.