7th grade · Math · Unit 8 of 22
Scale Drawings
Maps and floor plans
What your child practices
Finding real lengths and areas from a scale drawing or map, and redrawing at a different scale.
Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) teks student expectation: 7.5(A); 7.5(C) · similar shapes and scale drawings
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- The scale tells how a drawing length matches a real length.
- Multiply by the scale to find real lengths.
- Find real side lengths first, then the real area.
Example: On a map, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A path is 7 cm. How long is it really? 7 × 5 = 35. Answer: 35 m
Scale Drawings in Texas
In the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS), this is unit 8 of 22 in 7th grade Math, after Fractions, Decimals & Percents and before Circles.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Texas Education Agency (TEA)
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
A scale drawing uses 1 in = 4 ft. A wall is 36 ft long. How long is it on the drawing?
- 144 in
- 10 in
- 11 in
- 9 in
9 in
Hint: 36 ÷ 4.
Question 2
On a map, 1 in stands for 7 ft. A path is 5 in long on the map. How long is it really?
- 12 ft
- 35 ft
- 42 ft
- 32 ft
35 ft
Hint: 5 × 7.
Question 3
A room is drawn as a 4 in by 2 in rectangle. The scale is 1 in = 10 ft. What is the real area?
- 800 ft²
- 803 ft²
- 80 ft²
- 8 ft²
800 ft²
Hint: Real sides: 40 ft and 20 ft. Area = 40 × 20.
Question 4
A drawing at 1 cm = 2 m shows a fence 14 cm long. It is redrawn at 1 cm = 4 m. How long is the fence on the new drawing?
- 7 cm
- 28 cm
- 14 cm
- 8 cm
7 cm
Hint: Real length = 28 m. New drawing: 28 ÷ 4.
Question 5
A room is drawn as a 4 in by 3 in rectangle. The scale is 1 in = 3 ft. What is the real area?
- 36 ft²
- 12 ft²
- 108 ft²
- 110 ft²
108 ft²
Hint: Real sides: 12 ft and 9 ft. Area = 12 × 9.
Question 6
A drawing at 1 cm = 4 m shows a fence 4 cm long. It is redrawn at 1 cm = 8 m. How long is the fence on the new drawing?
- 2 cm
- 8 cm
- 4 cm
- 0 cm
2 cm
Hint: Real length = 16 m. New drawing: 16 ÷ 8.