1st grade · Math · Unit 1 of 16
Numbers to 20
Count, compare and build numbers
What your child practices
Counting, ordering and comparing numbers to 20, and seeing teen numbers as 1 ten and some ones.
Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) teks student expectation: 1.2(C); 1.2(E) · representing and comparing numbers with objects, pictures and numerals
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Numbers 11 to 19 are 1 ten and some ones.
- Count on from 10: 11, 12, 13.
- The bigger number comes later when you count.
Example: How many tens and ones are in 17? 17 is 1 ten and 7 ones. 10 + 7 = 17. Answer: 1 ten and 7 ones
Numbers to 20 in Texas
In the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS), this is unit 1 of 16 in 1st grade Math, before Numbers to 100.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Texas Education Agency (TEA)
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Build the number 17.
Build it with tens rods and ones cubes.
17
Hint: 17 is 1 ten and 7 ones.
Question 2
How many 🐞?
🐞🐞🐞🐞🐞🐞🐞🐞🐞- 13
- 12
- 9
9
Hint: Touch each one as you count. Say the numbers out loud!
Question 3
What number is missing?
1, 2, , 4
- 2
- 3
- 4
3
Hint: Count on from 1. Each number is 1 more.
Question 4
Which number is bigger?
- 7
- 20
20
Hint: The bigger number comes later when you count.
Question 5
Tap the numbers from smallest to biggest.
- 5
- 7
- 10
- 14
5 → 7 → 10 → 14
Hint: Start with the smallest number, 5.
Question 6
How many 🐝?
🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝🐝- 13
- 10
- 15
13
Hint: Touch each one as you count, and keep going past 10!