1st grade · Math · Unit 9 of 16
Shapes
Flat shapes and solid shapes
What your child practices
Naming and comparing 2D shapes by their sides and corners, and 3D objects by their faces and whether they roll or stack.
Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) teks student expectation: 1.6(A); 1.6(D); 1.6(E) · sorting shapes by their attributes and naming two- and three-dimensional figures
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Flat shapes have sides and corners.
- Solid shapes can roll, stack or slide.
- A sphere rolls every way, like a ball.
Example: Which solid shape rolls every way, like a ball? A cube has flat sides, so it slides. Only a sphere rolls every way. Answer: A sphere
Shapes in Texas
In the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS), this is unit 9 of 16 in 1st grade Math, after Equal or Not and before One Half.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Texas Education Agency (TEA)
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Which shape has more sides?
- triangle
- square
square
Hint: Count the sides of each shape. Which number is bigger?
Question 2
How many sides does this shape have?
- 8
- 4
- 3
3
Hint: Touch each straight side as you count.
Question 3
Which one is best for stacking?
- cube
- sphere
- cone
cube
Hint: Flat faces on the top and bottom make a shape easy to stack.
Question 4
What is this shape called?
- triangle
- hexagon
- circle
circle
Hint: It is round, with no straight sides and no corners.
Question 5
An ice cream cone is shaped like a…
🍦- cylinder
- cube
- cone
cone
Hint: Think about its faces. Is it round all over, or does it have flat faces or a point?
Question 6
Does it roll? Sort them.
Sort into: 🔄 Rolls · ✋ Does not roll
- 🎾tennis ball
- ⚽soccer ball
- 📦box
- 🧊ice cube
- 🧱brick
- 🏀basketball
🔄 Rolls: tennis ball, soccer ball, basketball · ✋ Does not roll: box, ice cube, brick
Hint: Round things with curved surfaces roll. Things with only flat faces slide.