2nd grade · Math · Unit 6 of 19
Adding to 100
Bigger adding and take-aways
What your child practices
Two-digit adding and subtracting by working with tens and ones, including making a new ten.
Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) teks student expectation: 2.4(B); 2.4(C) · adding and subtracting two-digit numbers with place value strategies, including word problems
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Add the tens first.
- Then add the ones.
- Put the two answers together. To take away, work the same way.
Example: 34 + 25 = ? Tens: 30 + 20 = 50. Ones: 4 + 5 = 9. 50 + 9 = 59. Answer: 59
Adding to 100 in Texas
In the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS), this is unit 6 of 19 in 2nd grade Math, after Facts to 20 and before Add & Subtract to 1000.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Texas Education Agency (TEA)
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
What is 51 + 10?
51 + 10 = ?
- 61
- 58
- 60
61
Hint: Adding tens? Only the tens change: 5 tens + 1 tens = 6 tens.
Question 2
What is 97 − 10?
97 − 10 = ?
- 88
- 87
- 84
87
Hint: Taking away tens? Only the tens change. 97 take away 1 tens is 87.
Question 3
What is 57 + 15?
57 + 15 = ?
- 77
- 62
- 72
72
Hint: The ones make a new ten! 7 + 5 = 12. So 60 + 12 = 72.
Question 4
Ollie has 12 blueberries. He picks 20 more. How many blueberries now?
🫐12 + 20- 27
- 29
- 32
32
Hint: Add them together: 12 + 20. Add the tens, then the ones.
Question 5
What is 44 + 40?
- 84
- 85
- 80
84
Hint: Add the tens: 40 + 40 = 80. Add the ones: 4 + 0 = 4. Together: 84.
Question 6
What is 37 + 20?
37 + 20 = ?
- 57
- 58
- 51
57
Hint: Adding tens? Only the tens change: 3 tens + 2 tens = 5 tens.