3rd grade · Math · Unit 13 of 18
3D Objects
Faces, edges and vertices
What your child practices
Naming 3D objects, counting their faces, edges and vertices, and thinking about how they are built from flat faces or from straws and clay.
Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) teks student expectation: 3.6(A) · classifying cones, cylinders, spheres, prisms and cubes by their attributes
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- A face is a flat side.
- An edge is where two faces meet.
- A vertex is a corner.
Example: How many faces does a cube have? A cube is shaped like a die. A die has 6 flat faces. Answer: 6
3D Objects in Texas
In the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS), this is unit 13 of 18 in 3rd grade Math, after Sorting Polygons and before Time.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Source: Texas Education Agency (TEA)
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
A candle is shaped most like a…
🕯️- cylinder
- cone
- rectangular prism
- sphere
cylinder
Hint: Look at its faces. Are they flat or curved? A cylinder has 2 flat circle faces and a curved side, like a can.
Question 2
What shape are the slanted faces of a pyramid?
- hexagon
- triangle
- circle
- square
triangle
Hint: The slanted faces of a pyramid are triangles that meet at a point on top.
Question 3
Which 3D object can be stacked but can't roll?
- cylinder
- cone
- sphere
- cube
cube
Hint: A cube has only flat faces, so it stacks but doesn't roll.
Question 4
How many edges does a cube have?
answer box
12
Hint: An edge is where two faces meet. There are 4 edges around the top, 4 around the bottom and 4 going up the sides: 12.
Question 5
How many vertices (corners) does a cube have?
- 12
- 8
- 9
- 6
8
Hint: A vertex is a corner. There are 4 on the top and 4 on the bottom: 8.
Question 6
How many flat faces does a cylinder have?
answer box
2
Hint: One circle on the top and one on the bottom. The side is curved, so it isn't a flat face.