Kindergarten · Math · Unit 7 of 13
Numbers to 20
Count, read and compare numbers
What your child practices
Counting to 20 forward and back from any number, recognizing small groups at a glance, and comparing two numbers.
New York State Learning Standards learning standard: NY-K.CC.2; NY-K.CC.3; NY-K.CC.5 · counting forward from a given number and writing a number for up to 20 objects
How we explain it
Children can open this short lesson before they practice.
- Count each thing once. Do not skip any.
- To count on, say the next number: 14, then 15.
- Counting back goes the other way: 15, 14, 13.
Example: What is 1 more than 14? Count on from 14. The next number is 15. Answer: 15
Numbers to 20 in New York
In the New York State Learning Standards, this is unit 7 of 13 in Kindergarten Math, after Patterns and before See It Fast.
Gradelings describes a child's practice on this unit as Beginning, Approaching, Meeting or Exceeding (Four practice steps). That reflects practice, not a report-card mark: the teacher decides the mark.
Sample questions
A taste of this unit. In the app, questions change every time and get easier or harder to match your child.
Question 1
Count backward. What comes before 13?
- 16
- 12
- 11
12
Hint: When we count backward, the number gets smaller by 1.
Question 2
What is 1 less than 14?
🔵🔵🔵🔵🔵🔵🔵🔵🔵🔵🔵🔵🔵🔵- 18
- 7
- 13
13
Hint: One less means the number just before when we count backward.
Question 3
How many 🐥?
🐥🐥🐥🐥🐥🐥🐥🐥🐥- 15
- 9
- 7
9
Hint: Touch each one as you count. Say the numbers out loud!
Question 4
Which number is less?
4 7
- 4
- 7
4
Hint: Think about counting: the number you say later is more.
Question 5
How many dots? Try not to count them one by one.
🔵🔵- 2
- 3
- 6
2
Hint: Small groups of dots are easy to see all at once. Look for 2s and 3s.
Question 6
Start at 4. Count on 3 more. Where do you stop?
- 7
- 11
- 10
7
Hint: Say the number you start on, then hop forward one number at a time.